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How to treat varicose veins?

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How to treat varicose veins?

PantherMedia

How to treat varicose veins?

Varicose veins are a common circulatory condition characterised by widening and elongation of the veins, most commonly in the legs. They can cause discomfort and serious health problems. There are a number of treatments for varicose veins, both non-pharmacological and pharmacological methods to help alleviate symptoms and prevent complications. The following provides information on varicose vein treatment and effective coping strategies.

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Table of contents:

  1. Definition of varicose veins
  2. Causes
  3. Symptoms
  4. Treatment methods
  5. Lifestyle changes
  6. Pharmacological treatment
  7. Sclerotherapy
  8. Compression therapy
  9. Surgery
  10. Doctor's scope of practice
  11. Summary

Definition of varicose veins

Varicose veins are dilated and elongated blood vessels, most commonly found in the legs, which can cause discomfort and aesthetic changes.

Causes

Varicose veins can be caused by heredity, excessive vein pressure, obesity, pregnancy, prolonged standing or sitting and other factors.

Symptoms

Symptoms of varicose veins can include pain, a feeling of heaviness in the legs, swelling, itching, tingling and visible dilated veins.

Treatment methods

Treatment methods for varicose veins include lifestyle changes, drug treatment, sclerotherapy, compression therapy, surgery and other procedures.

Lifestyle changes

Lifestyle changes, such as avoiding prolonged standing or sitting, exercising regularly and maintaining a healthy weight, can help prevent varicose veins from worsening.

Pharmacological treatment

Anti-inflammatory drugs, anticoagulants and drugs that strengthen the blood vessel walls can be used to treat varicose veins.

Sclerotherapy

Sclerotherapy involves injecting chemicals into dilated blood vessels to close them and make them disappear.

Compression therapy

Compression therapy involves wearing elastic bands or compression stockings to help reduce swelling and improve blood flow in the veins.

Surgery

Surgical treatments for varicose veins, such as phlebectomy or ablation with laser energy or radiofrequency, can be used in cases that are advanced or refractory to other methods.

Doctor's scope of practice

The doctor's scope of practice may include a physical examination, ultrasonography, assessment of the risk of complications and recommendation of appropriate therapy.

Summary

Varicose veins can be a health problem, but there are various treatments that can help alleviate symptoms and prevent complications. Lifestyle changes, drug treatment, sclerotherapy, compression therapy, surgery and regular consultation with a doctor can all provide relief for varicose vein patients.