A high body temperature, also known as a fever, is a common symptom of various medical conditions. It can be the result of the body's response to an infection or other illness. It is an important signal that may indicate that the body is not functioning properly. The following provides information on the causes, symptoms and ways to measure and treat high body temperature.
Table of contents:
- Causes of high body temperature
- Symptoms of fever
- Measurement of body temperature
- Treatment of high temperature
- When should medical help be sought?
- Prevention of a fever
Causes of high body temperature
A high body temperature can be caused by a variety of factors, including viral, bacterial or fungal infections, inflammation, allergic reactions, as well as too much exercise or exposure to high ambient temperatures.
Symptoms of fever
Symptoms of a high body temperature may include feeling hot, chills, headaches, muscle aches, weakness, nausea, loss of appetite, as well as other complaints related to the illness.
Measuring body temperature
Body temperature can be measured with an oral thermometer, under the armpit, through the ear or through the skin of the forehead. The method of measurement depends on the patient's preference and age.
Treatment of high temperature
Treatment of high body temperature may include the use of antipyretics such as paracetamol or ibuprofen, hydration, rest and the use of physical cooling methods such as forehead compresses.
When should medical help be sought?
In some cases, a high body temperature may require medical attention, especially if it is accompanied by other severe symptoms such as difficulty breathing, severe headaches, loss of consciousness or symptoms of dehydration.
Preventing a fever
The primary methods of fever prevention are maintaining hygiene, avoiding contact with sick people, washing hands regularly, eating properly, getting enough sleep and avoiding overheating and extreme temperature conditions.
