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Dealing after a disaster

Team of the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy of the Silesian Medical Academy in Katowice

You can read this text in 2 min.

Dealing after a disaster

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Powerlessness

Post Traumatic Stress is the body's response to experiencing a tragedy. Symptoms can persist for months. Appropriate management will reduce recovery time.

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How to help?

Threat 1

  • There is a temptation to run away from difficult emotions ('pretend they are not there'), to run away from the subject.

What to do?

  • Don't run away into alcohol and drugs. Temporary anaesthesia does not heal but only hinders recovery.
  • Don't say "get over it".
  • Support through the suffering.
  • Listen. Tell the story.
  • Allow yourself and your loved ones to cry, vulnerability and memories. Crying is a natural way of experiencing difficult emotions and facilitates recovery.1
  • Give a sense of safety and support.
  • Talk to others about tragic memories.
  • Don't hold back crying. Crying is a natural way of experiencing difficult emotions. It facilitates a return to balance.

Threat 2

  • A tendency to isolate oneself from other people is characteristic.

What to do

  • Ask your loved ones to be there for you during this difficult time.
  • Contact support groups in your area (Crisis Intervention Centres and Mental Health Clinics can provide you with information).

Threat 3

  • Possible loss of meaning in life, doubt about higher values.

What to do?

  • Talk about it, share your doubts with trusted people (relatives, clergy.
  • Remember that there are institutions and people who specialise in helping you (psychologists, psychotherapists, psychiatrists).

Get help:

  • Crisis Intervention Centre
  • Mental health outpatient clinic
  • psychotherapist
  • seek out a support group

Information about support can be obtained from:

  • Crisis Intervention Centres
  • Branches of the National Health Fund