So-called positive symptoms (a.k.a. productive symptoms), are hallucinations (hallucinations) and delusions. The affected patient sees, hears and feels stimuli that do not actually act on their...
Tongue inflammation can occur as a result of certain medications, e.g. antibiotics or particularly acidic or hot food, as a result of trauma, e.g. through dentures, as well as infectious agents....
Oncological treatment is often a long-term therapy lasting several months and consisting of surgery, radio- and chemotherapy. The latter is particularly associated with vomiting and hair loss. The...
Phacomatoses are a rare group of diseases that affect the nervous system and manifest with skin lesions. They are inherited diseases, so their basis is genetic, and they are associated with numerous...
The human heart is one of the most important organs. It is located in the thorax in the mediastinum. It is located in the pericardial sac. The heart muscle acts as a pump and its primary function is...
TMJ, is defined as the inability to, open the mouth. It is caused by a sudden, reflex contraction of the muscles responsible for lifting the jaw.
A chronic sore throat is defined as one that persists for more than three weeks despite symptomatic treatment or antibiotic therapy. It can be constant or recurrent, often with periods of temporary...
Aortic stenosis is the most common valvular heart defect and is - along with hypertension and coronary artery disease - one of the most common heart conditions in general. The entity may be...
The skin is the largest organ of our body, performing important protective functions. Skin lesions are a common occurrence, but can sometimes be a sign of more serious health problems. In this...
Nowadays, more and more people are paying attention to the quality of the food they eat, and organically certified meat is becoming increasingly popular. Organic meat is sourced from farms that...
This is an inflammation of the vagina caused by a protozoan, the vaginal ciliate (Trichomonas vaginalis). In patients, cilia are found in the vaginal discharge on microscopic examination. ...
Meningiomas are one of the most common brain tumours that arise from cells of the meninges. At present, their natural history is unknown. They are most often benign tumours, although it has been...
Dark chocolate is not only a tasty snack, but also a source of many health benefits. When consumed properly, it can have positive effects on both physical and mental health. In this article, we will...
A healthy diet for older people is key to maintaining good health, energy and wellbeing. As we age, nutritional needs change, so it is important to adapt the diet to accommodate these changes. In...
Prebiotics (not to be confused with probiotics!) are carbohydrates that are not digested in the digestive tract, most commonly fructo- and galacto-oligosaccharides, whose beneficial biological...
Dysphonia, a disorder of vocal function, is a very important determinant of one's sense of functioning in society and, more specifically, of communicating with the world around one. Perceived...
Testicular cancer is one of the most common cancers suffered by men - mainly young men (15 - 35 years). In about 1 - 3% of cases, the disease develops in both testes. The disease is usually detected...
Acute diarrhoea is a condition consisting of a rapid increase in the frequency of stools and a loosening of their consistency.
Obstructive sleep apnoea is a condition in which the airway collapses during sleep with preserved chest movements. Risk factors include obesity, anatomical abnormalities of the airway, medication.
Tooth colour assessment is subjective. The current model of beauty is a snow-white smile, so drugstores and pharmacies also offer preparations for self-correction of tooth colour.